Women Employment in Telephone Service in the Ottoman State and Some Troubles

Authors

Keywords:

Women Employment, Muslim Women, Telephone

Abstract

The new sectors emerged as a consequence of the developments in the science. The first application depending on the electrical energy is telegraph systems and their operations. The telephone was invented using a similar technique soon after the invention of telegram. It is necessary to actively recruit personnel at the enterprise level in this technical system, which is for communication purposes. In this context, the Ottoman state awarded a contract of the telephone services to a special group of entrepreneurs in thirty years after the invention of the telephone system.

The female officers were employed to ensure communication in the telephone communication. The foreign business employed the minority women from the Ottoman citizens, and the aforementioned situation attracted the reaction of Muslim women. The reaction of the Muslim women found a response. With this aspect, women's employment in the sector was first considered. In this article, the problems of some female officers working in Dersaadet Telephone Company and in government services were discussed.

References

Ahmad, F. (1993). The Making of Modern Turkey. Londra: Routledge.

Baysal, H. (2017). Osmanlı’da Kadın Memureler için Motivasyon Uygulamaları: Bank-ı Osmani-i Şahane, Dersaadet Telefon Anonim Şirketi Osmaniyesi ve Kadın Birinci İşçi Taburu Üzerine Bir İnceleme. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Sayı:29, 339-366.

Şenol, D., Erdem, S. (2016).Türk Dünyası Toplumsal Hayatında Kadın, Yükselen İpek Yolu 2. Cilt (Editör: Fahri Atasoy), Ankara: Türk Yurdu Yayınları, 164-184.

PTT Genel Müdürlüğü (2007). Geçmişten Günümüze Posta. Ankara: PTT Genel Müdürlüğü.

Erkan, Ü. (2017).Meşrutiyetten Cumhuriyete Kadın Etkinlikleri: Türk Yurdu Dergisi Örneği (1911-1931). I. International Academic Research Congress, Alanya-Türkiye, 18-21 Ekim 2017, 2077-2084.

Ünal Bozkurt, N. (2002). Basın Özgürlüğü ve Osmanlı Devleti’ndeki Görünümü. Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 51(3), 65-84.

BOA (Başbakanlık Osmanlı Arşivi)

BOA, BEO 3457/259262, 2 Kânunuevvel 1324-15 Aralık 1908

BOA, BEO 3672/275371, 14 Teşrinisani 1325-27 Kasım 1909

BOA, BEO 3876/290697, 4 Rebiyülahır 1329-4 Nisan 1911

BOA, DH. EUM. VRK 28/19, 15 Teşrinisani 1332-28 Kasım 1916

BOA, DH. MB. HPS 83/43,13 Kânunusani 1337-13 Ocak 1921

BOA, DH. EUM.2.ŞB 54/17, 12 Kânunusani 1334-12 Ocak 1918

BOA, DH. EUM.2.ŞB 54/17, 29 Kânunusani 1334-24 Ocak 1918

BOA, DH. EUM.2.ŞB 54/17, 07 Şubat 1334-07 Şubat 1918

BOA, DH. EUM.2.ŞB 54/17, 17 Şubat 1334-17 Şubat 1918

BOA, DH. EUM. MEM. 111/76, 29 Temmuz 1335-29 Temmuz 1919

BOA, DH. EUM. MEM. 111/76, 16 Şubat 1335-16 Şubat 1919

BOA, DH. EUM. MEM. 111/76, 2 Teşrinievvel 1335-3 Ekim 1919

Downloads

Published

2026-08-03

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

Women Employment in Telephone Service in the Ottoman State and Some Troubles. (2026). International Journal of Applied Economic and Finance Studies, 4(2), 43-47. https://journal.bauderpress.org.tr/index.php/ijaefs/article/view/110